A highly nonlinear eigenvalue problem is studied in a Sobolev space with variable exponent. The Euler-Lagrange equation for the minimization of a Rayleigh quotient of two Luxemburg norms is derived. The asymptotic case with a "variable infinity" is treated. Local uniqueness is proved for the viscosity solutions.

The aim of this talk is to show how de la Vallee Poussin type interpolation based on Chebyshev zeros of rst kind, can be applied to resize an arbitrary color digital image. In fact, using such kind of approximation, we get an image scaling method running for any desired scaling factor or size, in both downscaling and upscaling. The peculiarities and the performance of such method will be discussed.

This proof-of-concept (PoC) study presents a pipeline made by two blocks: 1. the identification of the network that generates interictal epileptic activity; and 2. the study of the time course of the electrical activity that it generates, called neurodynamics, and the study of its functional connectivity to the other parts of the brain.

Blue phases are liquid crystals made up by networks of defects, or disclination lines. While existing phase diagrams show a striking variety of competing metastable topologies for these networks, very little is known as to how to kinetically reach a target structure, or how to switch from one to the other, which is of paramount importance for devices. We theoretically identify two confined blue phase I systems in which by applying an appropriate series of electric field it is possible to select one of two bistable defect patterns.

Given an open set ?, we consider the problem of providing sharp lower bounds for ? (?), i.e. its second Dirichlet eigenvalue of the p-Laplace operator. After presenting the nonlinear analogue of the Hong-Krahn-Szego inequality, asserting that the disjoint unions of two equal balls minimize ? among open sets of given measure, we improve this spectral inequality by means of a quantitative stability estimate. The extremal cases p = 1 and p = ? are considered as well. © 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.

The optimal Orlicz target space and the optimal rearrangement- invariant target space are exhibited for embeddings of fractional-order Orlicz-Sobolev spaces. Both the subcritical and the supercritical regimes are considered. In particular, in the latter case the relevant Orlicz-Sobolev spaces are shown to be embedded into the space of bounded continuous functions in Rn. This is a joint work with Andrea Cianchi, Lubos Pick and Lenka Slavikova.

We consider the Schrödinger operator -?+V for negative potentials V, on open sets with positive first eigenvalue of the Dirichlet-Laplacian. We show that the spectrum of -?+V is positive, provided that V is greater than a negative multiple of the logarithmic gradient of the solution to the Lane-Emden equation -?u=u (for some 1<=q<2). In this case, the ground state energy of -?+V is greater than the first eigenvalue of the Dirichlet-Laplacian, up to an explicit multiplicative factor. This is achieved by means of suitable Hardy-type inequalities, that we prove in this paper.