Denoising strategies for general finite frames

Overcomplete representations such as wavelets and windowed Fourier expansions have become mainstays of modern statistical data analysis. In the present work, in the context of general finite frames, we derive an oracle expression for the mean quadratic risk of a linear diagonal de-noising procedure which immediately yields the optimal linear diagonal estimator. Moreover, we obtain an expression for an unbiased estimator of the risk of any smooth shrinkage rule.

CCl4 distribution derived from MIPAS ESA v7 data: intercomparisons, trend, and lifetime estimation

Atmospheric emissions of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) are regulated by the Montreal Protocol due to its role as a strong ozone-depleting substance. The molecule has been the subject of recent increased interest as a consequence of the so-called "mystery of CCl4", the discrepancy between atmospheric observations and reported production and consumption. Surface measurements of CCl4 atmospheric concentrations have declined at a rate almost 3 times lower than its lifetime-limited rate, suggesting persistent atmospheric emissions despite the ban.

Analysis of the asymmetric behavior of propeller-rudder system of twin screw ships by CFD

The interference between the hull, propeller and rudder remarkably affects the control and maneuvering capabilities of marine vehicles. In case of twin screw/twin rudder ships, the asymmetric evolution of the wake past the hull causes the asymmetric functioning of the propeller-rudder system. Systematic investigations on this aspect for twin screw ships are limited.

Carbon tetrachloride in the UTLS: distribution, trend and lifetime estimation using MIPAS ESA v7 data

Carbon tetrachloride (CCl?) is a strong ozone-depleting atmospheric gas regulated by the Montreal protocol. Recently it received increasing interest because it was found that at the surface its atmospheric concentration declines with a rate almost three times smaller than its lifetime-limited rate.

A level set based method for fixing overhangs in 3D printing

3D printers based on the additive manufacturing technology create objects layer-by-layer dropping fused material. As a consequence, strong overhangs cannot be printed because the new-come material does not find a suitable support over the last deposed layer. In these cases, one can add support structures (scaffolds) which make the object printable, to be removed at the end. In this paper, we propose a level set based method to create object-dependent support structures, specifically conceived to reduce both the amount of additional material and the printing time.

Analysis of propeller bearing loads by CFD. Part II: Transient maneuvers

The numerical study presented in Part I (Dubbioso et al., 2017) on the bearing loads developed by the propellers of a twin screw model during quasi-steady conditions is extended to transient maneuvers. In the previous study, numerical simulations highlighted that the hydrodynamic loads might experience significant peak at moderate turning rates due to complex interaction of the propeller with the wake. In the present paper, the complete turning circle maneuver at ? 1/4 35 ?

Gradient estimates for nonlinear elliptic equations in the plane

The problem is addressed of the maximal integrability of the gradient of solutions to quasilinear elliptic equations, with merely measurable coefficients, in two variables. Optimal results are obtained in the framework of Orlicz spaces, and in the more general setting of all rearrangement-invariant spaces. Applications to special instances are exhibited, which provide new gradient bounds, or improve certain results available in the literature.