Qualitative analysis and numerical approximation of an optimal control model for invasivespecies

Invasive species cause huge amounts of environmental, economic, social and cultural damage in Europe and worldwide. Improving measures to control them is an ongoing challenge, and mathematical modeling and optimization are becoming increasingly popular as a tool to assist management (1; 2; 4). We analyse an optimal control model for the control of invasive species which aims to find the best temporal resource allocation strategy for the population reduction, under a budget constraint (3).

Mathematical formulation of Bioventing Optimal Design Strategies

Bioventing is a technology used to abate the presence of pollutants in the subsoil. Microorganisms biodegrade the pollutant but the biochemical reaction requires oxygen and so an airflow is induced in the subsoil by means of injection and/or extraction wells. Costs, final result and decontamination time are reliant on contaminant type, soil permeability and several other factors, but oxygen subsoil concentration plays a very important role.

Cryptanalysis on GPUs with the Cube Attack: Design, Optimization and Performances Gains

The cube attack is a flexible cryptanalysis technique, with a simple and fascinating theoretical implant. It combines offline exhaustive searches over selected tweakable public/IV bits (the sides of the "cube"), with an online key-recovery phase. Although virtually applicable to any cipher, and generally praised by the research community, the real potential of the attack is still in question, and no implementation so far succeeded in breaking a real-world strong cipher. In this paper, we present, validate and analyze the first thorough implementation of the cube attack on a GPU cluster.

Da guerrieri ad eroi immortali. Aristocrazie e segni del potere in Puglia e Basilicata tra VIII e V secolo a.C.

The deep relationships, already existing since the 8th century BC, with Etruscan and Greek culture have triggered in the indigenous communities of Apulia and Basilicata a series of socio-cultural dynamics that will lead to a fundamental stage of social differentiation, based no longer on the role but on the high rank. If in the previous centuries the warrior was characterized only by the presence of the bronze spear, from the end of the 9th and especially in the 8th century the element that distinguishes it is the sword, which becomes a symbol of personal prestige.

Variation in natural short-period ionospheric noise, and acoustic and gravity waves revealed by the amplitude analysis of a VLF radio signal on the occasion of the Kraljevo earthquake (Mw = 5.4)

We analyse the lower ionosphere disturbances in the time period around the Mw 5.4 Kraljevo earthquake (EQ), which occurred on 3 November 2010 in Serbia. The results presented herein are based on analysis of the amplitudes of three VLF signals emitted in Italy, UK, and Germany and recorded in Serbia whose variations primarily result from changes in the electrical properties of the lower ionosphere at a distance more than 120 km from the epicentre of the EQ.

InSAR Meteorology: High-Resolution Geodetic Data Can Increase Atmospheric Predictability

The present study assesses the added value of high-resolution maps of precipitable water vapor, computed from synthetic aperture radar interferograms , in short-range atmospheric predictability. A large set of images, in different weather conditions, produced by Sentinel-1A in a very well monitored region near the Appalachian Mountains, are assimilated by the Weather Research and Forecast (WRF) model.