Sheared phase-separating binary mixtures with surface diffusion

The phase-separation process of a binary mixture with order-parameter-dependent mobility under shear flow is numerically studied. The ordering is characterized by an alternate stretching and bursting of domains which produce oscillations in the physical observables. The amplitude of such modulations reduce in time when the mobility vanishes in the bulk phase, disfavoring the growth of bubbles coming from bursted domains.

Nonresonant bilinear forms for partially dissipative hyperbolic systems violating the Shizuta-Kawashima condition

We consider a simple example of a partially dissipative hyperbolic system violating the Shizuta-Kawashima condition, ie such that some eigendirections do not exhibit dissipation at all. In the space-time resonances framework introduced by Germain, Masmoudi and Shatah, we prove that, when the source term has a Nonresonant Bilinear Form, as proposed by Pusateri and Shatah CPAM 2013, the formation of singularities is prevented, despite the lack of dissipation. This allows us to show that smooth solutions to this preliminary case-study model exist globally in time.

Cross-Diffusion-Driven Instability in a Predator-Prey System with Fear and Group Defense

In this paper, a reaction-diffusion prey-predator system including the fear effect of predator on prey population and group defense has been considered. The conditions for the onset of cross-diffusion-driven instability are obtained by linear stability analysis. The technique of multiple time scales is employed to deduce the amplitude equation near Turing bifurcation threshold by choosing the cross-diffusion coefficient as a bifurcation parameter.

An employee voice framework as a tool to compare employees and managers viewpoints: the case of the Italian National Research Council

Ever more organizations, both private and public, are placing a greater importance on employee engagement as a means of generating better organizational climate and higher levels of performance. Actually, employee engagement is part of the strategic management of high performance organization, which pay always more attention to human resource initiatives. Moreover, forms of involvement in the decision processes make more motivating and more satisfying the activity for employees, as they create the conditions for greater inspiration and, in turn, contribute to their well-being.

Auto-adaptive Tikhonov regularization of water vapor profiles: application to FORUM measurements

In this paper, we study the retrieval of water vapor profiles from simulated FORUM measurements. We show that the bias towards the a-priori introduced by the Optimal Estimation technique can be reduced by using larger errors for the a-priori. Reducing the strength of the a-priori may, however, cause unphysical oscillations in the resulting profiles because of the ill-conditioning of the retrieval problem. An a-posteriori regularization technique, the Iterative Variable Strength method, is thus applied to reduce the amplitude of the oscillations.

Macroscopic chaos in globally coupled maps

We study the coherent dynamics of globally coupled maps showing macroscopic chaos. With this term we indicate the hydrodynamical-like irregular behavior of some global observables, with typical times much longer than the times related to the evolution of the single (or microscopic) elements of the system. The usual Lyapunov exponent is not able to capture the essential features of this macroscopic phenomenon. Using the recently introduced notion of finite size Lyapunov exponent, we characterize, in a consistent way, these macroscopic behaviors.