Articolo in rivista

A discrete vector potential model for unsteady incompressible viscous flows

A recent approach to generate a zero divergence velocity field by operating directly on the discretized Navier-Stokes equations is used to obtain the decoupling of the pressure from the velocity field. By following the methodology suggested by Amit, Hall, and Porsching the feasibility of treating…

An adaptative method Volterra-Fredholm integral equations on the half line

In this paper we develop a direct quadrature method for solving Volterra-Fredholm integral equations on an unbounded spatial domain. These problems, when related to some important physical and biological phenomena, are characterized by kernels that present variable peaks along space. The method we…

Discrete Eulerian model for population genetics and dynamics under flow

Marine species reproduce and compete while being advected by turbulent flows. It is largely unknown, both theoretically and experimentally, how population dynamics and genetics are changed by the presence of fluid flows. Discrete agent-based simulations in continuous space allow for accurate…

Observer-dependent optical properties of stationary axisymmetric spacetimes

The world lines of null particles admit arbitrary parametrizations. In the presence of a family of observers one may introduce along a null world line an extension of the so-called Cattaneo's relative standard time parameter (valid for massive particles) which plays a special role. Another…

Coastline detection from SAR images by level set model

In this paper we present an innovative and automatic procedure which is used to extract the coastline from SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) images by the level set model. This model consists in a PDE (Partial Differential Equation) equation governing the evolution of a curve corresponding to the zero…

On QZ Steps with Perfect Shifts and Computing the Index of a Differential Algebraic Equation

In this paper we revisit the problem of performing a QZ step with a so-called "perfect shift", which is an "exact" eigenvalue of a given regular pencil lambda B-A in unreduced Hessenberg-Triangular form. In exact arithmetic, the QZ step moves that eigenvalue to the bottom of the pencil, while the…

A two-phase two-layer model for transdermal drug delivery and percutaneous absorption

One of the promising frontiers of bioengineering is the controlled release of a therapeutic drug from a vehicle across the skin (transdermal drug delivery). In order to study the complete process, a two-phase mathematical model describing the dynamics of a substance between two coupled media of…

Convergence of solutions for two delays Volterra integral equations in the critical case

In this paper, for the "critical case" with two delays, we establish two relations between any two solutions y(t) and y*(t) for the Volterra integral equation of non-convolution type y(t)=f(t)+\int_{t-\tau}^{t-\delta}k(t,s)g(y(s))ds and a solution z(t) of the first order differential equation \dot…

International Journal of Applied Mathematics

A quadrature rule using Appell polynomials and generalizing both the Euler-MacLaurin quadrature formula and a similar quadrature rule, obtained in Bretti et al [15], which makes use of Euler (instead of Bernoulli) numbers and even (instead of odd) derivatives of the given function at the extrema of…

Intermittency in the relative separations of tracers and of heavy particles in turbulent flows

Results from direct numerical simulations (DNS) of particle relative dispersion in three-dimensional homogeneous and isotropic turbulence at Reynolds number Re?~300 are presented. We study point-like passive tracers and heavy particles, at Stokes number St=0.6,1 and 5. Particles are emitted from…