Articolo in rivista

Spontaneous motility of passive emulsion droplets in polar active gels

We study by computer simulations the dynamics of a droplet of passive, isotropic fluid, embedded in a polar active gel. The latter represents a fluid of active force dipoles, which exert either contractile or extensile stresses on their surroundings, modelling for instance a suspension of…

An algorithm for solving the indefinite least squares problem with equality constraints

An algorithm for computing the solution of indefinite least squares problems and of indefinite least squares problems with equality constrained is presented. Such problems arise when solving total least squares problems and in H infinity-smoothing. The proposed algorithm relies only on stable…

The action of Volterra integral operators with highly singular kernels on Holder continuous, Lebesgue and Sobolev functions

For kernels zi which are positive and integrable we show that the operator g bar right arrow J(v)g = integral(x)(0) v(x-s)g(s)ds on a finite time interval enjoys a regularizing effect when applied to Holder continuous and Lebesgue functions and a "contractive" effect when applied to Sobolev…

Optimization of HAART with genetic algorithms and agent based models of HIV infection

Motivation: Highly Active AntiRetroviral Therapies (HAART) can pro- long life significantly to people infected by HIV since, although unable to eradicate the virus, they are quite effective in maintaining control of the infection. However, since HAART have several undesirable side effects, it…

Formation of calcium phosphate nanoparticles in the presence of carboxylate molecules: a time-resolved in situ synchrotron SAXS and WAXS study

In this work we have studied in situ the formation and growth of calcium phosphate (CaP) nanoparticles (NPs) in the presence of three calcium-binding carboxylate molecules having different affinities for Ca2+ ions: citrate (Cit), hydroxycitrate (CitOH), and glutarate (Glr). The formation of CaP NPs…

Influence of the Smoothing Functional in the Approximation of First Kind Fredholm Integral equations

Structural and dynamical properties of methane clathrate hydrates from molecular dynamics: Comparison of atomistic and more coarse-grained potential models

In an attempt to study the accuracy and utility of 'coarse grained' models for methane-clathrate systems, molecular-dynamics simulations were run for three different potential models. One was fully atomistic of TIP4P water and fully atomistic methane, the next model was atomistic SPC water and…

Quantum Lattice Boltzmann simulation of expanding Bose-Einstein condensates in random potentials

Multilevel omic data integration in cancer cell lines: advanced annotation and emergent properties

Background: High-throughput (omic) data have become more widespread in both quantity and frequency of use, thanks to technological advances, lower costs and higher precision. Consequently, computational scientists are confronted by two parallel challenges: on one side, the design of efficient…

Maximum Entropy Regularization of Fredholm Integral equations of the First Kind